Synedrella J. Gaertner, 1791
EOL Text
A pantropic weed of American origin.
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Rounded Global Status Rank: GNR - Not Yet Ranked
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"
Flower
Solitary, axillary capitulum; yellow. Flowering from December-April.
Fruit
A filiform achene, narrow, compressed or 3-quetrous, lacerate winged. Fruiting January onwards.
Field tips
Leaves 3-nerved from base. Flowers surrounded by involucral bracts.
Leaf Arrangement
Opposite
Leaf Type
Simple
Leaf Shape
Elliptic-ovate
Leaf Apex
Acute
Leaf Base
Rounded-acute
Leaf Margin
Serrulate
"
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| Rights holder/Author | Keystone Foundation, India Biodiversity Portal |
| Source | http://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/231264 |
Leaf: Decoction used in French Guiana as an effective diuretic.
Hierba.
Synedrella is a genus of flowering plants in the sunflower family.[2][3][4]
It contains only one known species, Synedrella nodiflora, native to South America, Central America, Mexico, the West Indies, and Florida. It is naturalized in much of Asia, northern Australia, some Pacific Islands, and a few locations in Africa.[1][5][6][7][8][9]
- formerly included[1]
- Synedrella peduncularis Benth., syn of Schizoptera peduncularis (Benth.) S.F.Blake
- Synedrella vialis (Less.) A.Gray, syn of Calyptocarpus vialis Less.
References[edit]
- ^ a b c Flann, C (ed) 2009+ Global Compositae Checklist
- ^ Gaertner, Joseph. 1791. De Fructibus et Seminibus Plantarum 2(3): 456-457 in Latin
- ^ Gaertner, Joseph. 1791. De Fructibus et Seminibus Plantarum 2(3): plate CLXXI line drawing
- ^ Tropicos, Synedrella Gaertn.
- ^ Flora of North America Vol. 21 Page 127 Synedrella Gaertner, Fruct. Sem. Pl. 2: 456, plate 171, fig. 7. 1791.
- ^ Flora of China Vol. 20-21 Page 868 金腰箭属 jin yao jian shu Synedrella Gaertner, Fruct. Sem. Pl. 2: 456. 1791.
- ^ Biota of North America Program 2013 county distribution map
- ^ Davidse, G., M. Sousa-Peña, S. Knapp & F. Chiang Cabrera. 2015. Asteraceae. 5(2): ined. In G. Davidse, M. Sousa Sánchez, S. Knapp & F. Chiang Cabrera (eds.) Flora Mesoamericana. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México.
- ^ Pruski, J.F. 1997. Asteraceae. 3: 177–393. In J. A. Steyermark, P. E. Berry & B. K. Holst (eds.) Flora of the Venezuelan Guayana. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis
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Leaf blades 3–10 × 2–5 cm. Ray corollas: tubes ca. 2 mm, laminae narrowly ovate to linear, 2–4 mm. Disc corollas ca. 3 mm. Cypselae ca. 4 mm. 2n = 36, 38, 40.
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FG Creole: radie pisser, razie pisser. Surinam: bana wetie ede. Surinam Arawak: wolifeballi. Surinam Carib: koenamirang.
400-900 m
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Synedrella nodiflora probably is a recurrent introduction and probably does not persist in the flora area.
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